Socio-Economic Rights
and Accountability Project (SERAP) has sent an open letter to Mr Godwin
Emefiele,Governor of the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN), requesting him to
“immediately withdraw hundreds of letters of employment issued following a
seriously flawed recruitment process and to put in place a system of
recruitment and hiring based on the principles of non-discrimination,
transparency, participation and objective criteria such as merit, equity and
aptitude.”
The group warned that “Should Mr Emefiele and
the CBN fail and/or neglect to act as requestedwithin 14 days of the
receipt and/or publication of this letter, the Registered Trustees of SERAP
shall take appropriate legal action to ensure effective remedies for millions
of Nigerians that have been denied equal opportunity to participate in the
recruitment process.
And this may be without further notice to
you.”
The letter dated 18
March 2016 and signed by SERAP executive director Adetokunbo Mumuni reads in part:
“This corrupt process amounts to a fundamental breach of constitutionally and
internationally recognized human rights of millions of Nigerians particularly
the right to equality and non-discrimination, to work and to human dignity.”
“Instead of the CBN
promoting equality of opportunity and access to employment for all Nigerians,
it has perpetrated discrimination, and therefore denied an opportunity for
economic self‑reliance and in many cases a means for millions of Nigerians to
escape poverty and live a life of dignity.”
“The process also
directly breaches article 7 of the UN Convention against Corruption which
Nigeria has ratified. Article 7 requires institutions like the CBN to adopt,
maintain and strengthen systems for the recruitment and hiring of civil
servants that are based on principles of transparency and objective criteria
such as merit, equity and aptitude.”
“SERAP believes that
by the secret recruitment, millions of otherwise qualified Nigerians have been
treated less favourably than the children of the politically and economically
connected.
This differential treatment is arbitrary and
cannot be reasonably and objectively justified. It can in fact result in
pervasive discrimination, stigmatization and negative stereotyping.
The secret recruitment also offends the
requirement for Nigeria to make the labour market open to everyone in the
country.”
“SERAP notes that
non-discrimination and equality are essential for the exercise and enjoyment of
other constitutionally and internationally recognized human rights, as well as
equal and effective protection before and of the law.
We also remind you that every Nigerian has the
right to be able to work, allowing him/her to live in dignity.”
“SERAP is seriously
concerned that the secret recruitment unfairly deprives millions of Nigerians
the right to work, impermissibly limiting their freedom regarding the choice to
work, and undermining their personal development and social and economic
inclusion.
While the right to
work is not an absolute and unconditional right to obtain employment, it
implies the right of access to a system of protection guaranteeing every
eligible Nigerian access to employment, and the right not to be unfairly
deprived of employment.”
“The secret
recruitment has therefore impaired and nullified the exercise of the rights of
Nigerians, especially disadvantaged and marginalized individuals and groups to
human dignity, equality and non-discrimination.”
“Furthermore, the
Nigerian Constitution 1999 (as amended) provides in section 42 that a citizen
of Nigeria of a particular group shall not, by reason only that he is such a
person: a) be subjected to disabilities or restrictions to which citizens of
Nigeria of other groups are not made subject; or be accorded any privilege or
advantage that is not accorded to all citizens of Nigeria.”
“Section 16(2)
provides that the economic system will not be operated in such a manner as to
permit the concentration of wealth or means of production and exchange in the
hands of few individuals or of a group, such as the politically and
economically connected or their children.”
“Section 17 provides
that the state social order is founded on ideals of freedom, equality and
justice. Subsection (3) of the same section provides that the state shall
direct its policy towards, ensuring that all citizens without discrimination on
any group whatever, have the opportunity for securing adequate means of
livelihood as well as adequate opportunity to secure suitable employment.”
“According to reports,
the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) carried out an alleged secret recruitment of
over 900 employees on your directive and under your supervision. Many of the
beneficiaries are said to be children and relatives of the politically and
economically connected.
Our information
suggests that there were no prior notifications on the recruitment through
advertisements to give all Nigerians the opportunity to participate.”
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